Gill, T. (1873)
Catalogue and bibliography of the fishes of the east coast of North America. Report of the United States Fish Commission, 1871–1872, 779–822
Goode, G.B. & Bean, T.H. (1879)
A catalogue of the fishes of Essex county, Massachusetts, including the fauna of Massachusetts Bay and the contiguous deep waters. Bulletin of the Essex Institute, 11, 1–38